Understanding Feelings: True and False Guilt

“If I had been a better kid, my parents wouldn’t have divorced.”  “If I had prayed more for my dad, he wouldn’t have died.” 

Believe it or not, these are some of the feelings children sometimes have when he/she has experienced a loss, particularly in times of death and divorce.  They can become consumed with deep feelings of guilt and feel that what has happened must have been their fault.

My heart aches for these children because, you see, up until a few short years ago, I was literally plagued with guilty feelings, which I discovered originated in my childhood.  Believe me, it will literally suck the life out of you.

One day, I came across a book entitled Happiness is a Choice by Frank Minirth and Paul Meir. Their explanation of the difference between what they referred to as True Guilt and False Guilt set me free from years of torturing myself with guilty feelings.  That is one of the reasons, I passionately want children to be relieved of that torture, and not let it take root and follow them into their adult life.

This is the way Minirth and Meir explained the difference between True and False Guilt:

TRUE GUILTTrue guilt is wrong behavior, which comes from the conscience when having done something wrong.

  • How can we help a child who is experiencing true guilt from having done something wrong?   The truth of the matter is, it can be a good thing, because it is a time to look at behavior that needs to be changed such as punching, fighting, or hurting others.  Take this opportunity to encourage the child to ask Jesus to forgive him of wrong behavior, apologize to the person he hurt, and show him ways to make a turn-around in his behavior. At that point, make sure that he understands that since he has asked forgiveness and made changes in his behavior that he should no longer hold onto the feeling of guilt.

FALSE GUILTFalse guilt is when nothing has been done to cause a particular thing to happen, such as a parent’s divorce or the death of a family member.

  • Try this simple exercise with the child to help him see the difference.  Have the child make a list of all the things that are causing him to have guilty feelings.  Go through the list with him, pointing out the ones which are true, such as wrong behavior.  Then carefully point out the ones that are false.  Have him throw the false guilt list in the garbage can as a way of showing him that it is of no good.  Get rid of it.

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Join Hannah and me next week when we will continue this series on Understanding Feelings.
 

Understanding Feelings – Validate All Feelings

Did you know that you have a built-in alarm system inside of you?  Oh yeah, it goes off all hours of the day; sometimes when you least expect it. You might say it is your inner self being expressed.  Yes, I am referring to your feelings or, what is most often called, our emotions.  Consider this definition:

Feelings are our responses to events which happen to us

What does feelings have to do with helping hurting children?  Bunches and bunches, to put it mildly.  You see, emotions are the bulk of the grieving process.  Where children are concerned, it is up to the caring adult in his/her life to try to get an understanding of how a child responds or, in some cases, doesn’t respond, in order to help them through their loss. So for the next few weeks, we will spend our time talking about feelings.

Let’s start with the importance of validating all feelings.

  1. Never say to a child, “You shouldn’t feel that way.” 

Often times adults may be shocked by what children say as an expression of their feelings.  But, what we should do is give him a safe environment in which to express all of his feelings without fear of being put down.  In other words, stay “shock-proof” at anything the child might say.

I have to tell you that, as a child, I never felt that my feelings were validated.  Nothing against my parents, they did the best they knew how to do.  But, back in the “olden days” (I never thought I would be using that term) it was not uncommon for parents to make all the decisions for their child because “I know what is best for you, etc.” As a result, even in the smaller things, my feelings were often not validated.  That, of course, led me to being intimated and not freely  expressing myself once I became an adult for fear of disapproval and rejection. We learn as we go along, don’t we?

Let me give you one more example that created a stir on the national news.  Dan Rather, former CBS anchorman, broke down and tears flowed down his cheeks as he was being interviewed about the September 11 terrorism attack on America in 2001.  Dan became the subject on talk shows that a professional man, such as Dan was moved to tears as he talked about thousands of Americans losing their life.

I loved Dan’s response as he watched the video of his so-called “breakdown,” being played on TV.  “I’ve been taught to be professional and not let my emotions show.  But, I’m only human, the tears flowed, and I don’t apologize for it.”  Hurray for Dan!

It made me wonder, “Was he told as a little boy “big boys don’t cry?”  “Big boys shouldn’t’ show and tell what they are feeling?’  I think we still live in that day when we push our children, boys and girls, to “take it like a man/woman” instead of validating their feelings, no matter what those feelings are.

2.  Validating a feeling is not the same as condoning wrong behavior. 

This is where “the rubber meets the road,” as the saying goes.  As caring adults, we must validate a child’s emotions, while at the same time correct wrong behavior.  There is a big difference between “Okay Feelings” and validating those feelings verses allowing “Wrong Behavior” that could be harmful to him as well as others to continue.

In my children’s workbook, Helping Hurting Children, two chapters are devoted to feelings.  One chapter helps the child recognize the many different types of feelings, as well as exercise to name his feelings in given situations.  This is followed up by a chapter on expressing those feelings in a way that is pleasing to the Lord.  After all, it was He who gave us our feelings; but it was He who also admonishes us to walk in His Image.

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Hannah will join me again next week as we continue this series on Understanding Feelings.

In the meantime, tell us your experience with how you have or have not validated your child’s feelings.  Remember:  we are all in this together to learn.  

Happy New Year from Martha

“Happy New Year Everyone!”  We hear it over and over at the beginning of a new year.  But, for me, this is the first year I have ever posted a Happy New Year message on my own personal blog.  A blog, I might add that stems from my very first book published — Helping Hurting Children: A Journey of Healing.

With that thought in mind, I just have to include a big thank you to some very special people in my life who have been a part of making my dream of publishing a reality.

Bubby-Ribbon-1

Bubby the Rabbit, created and illustrated by my former student and friend, Mel LeCompte, Jr.

Re-Arranged Kids

The five kids who travel the journey of healing with us throughout the book who tell their story of the hurts in their own lives and how they came to cope with their loss..

Hannah Scoccer 2013

My children’s illustrator of my blogs and favorite soccer play, Hannah, who is also my granddaughter.

bush-family 2013

My immediate family, especially my husband, Glen, who does all the “technical stuff”  involved in a website – from the building of it, to maintaining it. He is the man who keeps it running. The rest of the family, each of them in their own unique way, have supported and been a part of the writing of my book and blog.

faye-martha-2013

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And to you, my readers.  Thanks to each of you who have bought a book, subscribed to my blog, and shared it through different social media outlets.  May the blessings of the Lord overtake you during the year 2014.

Join Hannah and me next Tuesday as we began a new year of helping hurting children.